FRENCH ONION SOUP
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Patience is a virtue
It’s true, French onion soup is not a quick recipe. But the steps are super simple! With a little patience and very little effort, you can enjoy this comfort food classic!
Taking stock
While classic french onion soup os made with beef broth, we’ve made it with vegetable broth with great results. We really like to use these VEGAN stock bases by Better Than Boullion. They are completely vegan and taste fantastic in soups and sauces. If you are using vegetable stock, I recommend adding a tablespoon of Worchestershire (or vegan Worcestershire) to give great umami and depth that boosts the veggie broth!
I like to gather all of my ingredients before I start cooking. That way I’m sure we’ve got everything and there’s no running around.

Prepping the onions
We like our onions in straw/sliver shape. This also happens to be one of the easiest ways to cut onions. Just cut the root and stem ends and then slice in half. Place the cut side down on your cutting board and start at one end, slicing the onions into straws around ¼” thick. Use your hands to separate the layers and toss them into a big bowl.
Melt the butter in a large, heavy pot over medium heat. Be sure the let the butter fully melt and wait for the bubbles to subside – then you know it’s good and hot. Add all of the onions to the pot along with the garlic, thyme, bay leaves, salt & pepper. Stir everything to coat.
As you can see in the photos, the 4-onion recipe filled my dutch oven to the brim! You have to be careful when stirring, but only for a few minutes – they will cook down fast!
Pay attention – but not TOO much attention
Now is when the patience comes in. The delicious, savory flavor of classic French onion soup comes from the process of caramelizing the onions, and unfortunately that is not a process that can be rushed. The next 60 to 90 minutes won’t require anything from you besides a peek and stir every few minutes.
You may be tempted to bump up the heat to speed things along. I don’t recommend it! Pour yourself a glass of wine, put on some great music, and enjoy the process. You will be so, so glad you did!
Stirring constantly is not necessary, and in fact can inhibit caramelization and mush up the onions a bit. I’d say I average a gentle stir every 3-5 minutes. The photos below were taken every 10 minutes. Depending on the stove, the quantity of onions and the type of pot you use, this process can take anywhere from 60-90 minutes.
10 min 20 min 30 min
40 min 50 min 60 min
Wine time
When the onions have reduced to a nice golden color, they will be a bit sticky completely soft. Depending on personal taste, you could choose to keep going to a darker color.
Add the wine and stir to combine. Then just go back to giving a stir every few minutes until the wine has mostly evaporated.
70 min Add wine… …almost evaporated
Thickening
Sprinkle the flour over the onions and stir to fully coat. Turn the heat down to medium-low and stir often for 10 minutes to cook the flour. This will thicken the mixture and eventually it will provide thickening for the French onion soup. It’s OK if you get some bits sticking to the bottom, as long as they are not burning. You’ll scrape up all that goodness soon!
Add the broth and turn the heat back up to medium. Scrape up any bits from the bottom and get them incorporated. Bring everything up to a gentle boil over medium heat. You don’t want a rapid or rolling boil, but you want something more than a simmer. A nice gentle boil for 15 minutes and your soup is ready for finishing touches!
Finishing touches
French onion soup is traditionally served with a piece of toasted bread (A crouton, technically) and a healthy layer of ooey, gooey melted cheese – usually gruyere or swiss.
You can do this easily under the broiler, but it can also be done in a toaster oven. Just toast up the bread and float it on top of the soup. Then add the cheese (½ cup to 1 cup depending on the size of the bowls you use) and pop it back under the broiler to get bubbly and toasty.
Don’t walk away from the broiler!
Broilers can take cheese from perfectly toasted to black and charred VERY fast. It’s always a good idea to stick close to the oven and check on things often.
Not all bowls are broiler-safe!
The crocks you use must be broiler safe. If you are not sure, I would go with the toaster oven. You could also pop them into a cooler oven – say 350 degrees – for a bit longer to get the cheese melted.

Try this French onion soup with a simple kale salad!

French Onion Soup
French onion soup is a comfort food classic, and for good reason! A little patience is all it takes to produce delicious results!
- Prep Time: 10
- Cook Time: 120
- Total Time: 2 hours 10 minutes
- Yield: 8 Servings 1x
Ingredients
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter or oil
- 4 medium onions, sliced
- 2 garlic cloves, chopped
- 2 bay leaves
- 2 fresh thyme sprigs (½ teaspoon if using dried)
- 1 teaspoon Kosher salt
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- 1 cup red wine
- 3 heaping tablespoons flour
- 8 cups beef broth (We love this VEGAN beef broth!)
- 4 slices of baguette or crusty bread, ¾” to 1” thick
- 4 cups grated Gruyere or swiss cheese
Instructions
- Place your largest, heaviest pot over medium heat. Melt the butter (or oil if you prefer a vegan version!)
- Add the onions, garlic, bay leaves, thyme, and salt and pepper. Cook until the onions are very soft and caramelized, about 80-90 minutes, stirring frequently but not constantly
- Add the wine and cook until the wine has mostly evaporated – about 5 minutes. Pull out the bay leaves and thyme sprigs.
- Sprinkle the flour over the onions and stir to fully coat. Turn the heat to medium-low and cook for 10 minutes, stirring frequently, to cook out the raw flour taste.
- Add the broth and bump the heat up to medium, and bring to a simmer for 15 minutes. If it comes to a rapid boil, turn the heat down slightly. Season to taste with salt and pepper.
- To serve, preheat the broiler. Spread the bread slices with a little butter or oil – put them on a baking sheet and toast under the broiler 3-5 minutes. Keep an eye on them, broiler temperatures can vary.
- Ladle the soup in broiler-safe bowls or crocks. (If the soup has been sitting, microwave the soup before proceeding)
- Place a piece of toasted bread on top of each bowl of soup. Top with a large handful of cheese, and place under the broiler until the cheese is bubbly and toasted.
- Serve as-is or sprinkle with chopped fresh parsley, thyme or chives.
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